菊与刀优美句子英文

菊与刀优美句子英文

1. 英语作业：给一份《菊与刀》的英文介绍

The chrysanthemum and knife "is the classic, research Japan by the Japanese academic culture as" the ancestor of modern RiBenXue, "has been translated into more than 20 languages, total circulation, is more than 10 million copies of Japan and Japanese people know best reader, is recognized as a read numerous readers to read.

《菊与刀》是研究日本的经典著作，被日本学术文化界誉为“现代日本学的鼻祖”，曾被翻译成20余国文字，总发行量超过1000万册，是了解日本和日本人的公认最佳读本，被无数的读者一读再读。

2. 英语优美句子

1) I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you. 我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。

3) The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them. 失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁，却犹如远在天边。 4) Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile. 纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。

5) To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。 6) Don't waste your time on a man/woman, who isn't willing to waste their time on you. 不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。

7) Just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to, doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have. 爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式来爱你，那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你。 9) Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful. 在遇到梦中人之前，上天也许会安排我们先遇到别的人；在我们终于遇见心仪的人时，便应当心存感激。

10) Don't cry because it is over, smile because it happened. 不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。 1. Love makes the world go around. 爱让世界转动。

2. A heart the loves is alwasys young. 有爱的心的永远年轻。 3. Love cures people--both the ones who give it and the ones who receive it. 爱能医人--奉献者和接受者皆然。

4. Where there is great love. there are great miracles. 哪里有爱，哪里就有奇迹。 5. Life without love like a tree without blossom or fruit. 缺少爱的生命，就像未开花结果的枯树。

6. Love is not geting but giving. 爱是付出，不是占有。 7. I've dicided to stick to love.Hates is too great a burden to bear. 我决定要不断的给予爱，恨是不能承受的负担。

8. If you love the life you live,you will live a life of love. 如果你爱你的生活，你的生活就会充满爱。 9. Love and you will be loved. 爱人，你就会被人爱。

10.A joyful heart is the inevitable result of a heart burning with love. 内心只要有爱在燃烧，就不然有快乐。 11.The love we give away is the only love we keep. 我们付出的爱是我们唯一长久拥有的爱。

12.Love is the beauty of soul. 爱是心灵之美。

3. 英语优美句子 附带翻译

I don't care about other questions and I just try to be myself.

我不在乎别人的质疑，我只会做好自己。

Attempt doesn't necessarily bring success, but giving up definitely leads to failure.

努力不一定成功，但放弃一定失败！

I would rather he remember me the way I was.

我只愿他记得我当初的样子。

Some people say that true lovers are one soul that is separated when it's born and those two halves will always yearn to find their way back together.

有人说“情侣”是灵魂转世时一分为二，此生都在寻找另一半。

When the world says,"Give up!"Hope whispers,"Try it one more time."

当全世界都在说“放弃”的时候，希望却在耳边轻轻地说：“再试一次吧”！

The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.

对明天最好的准备就是今天做到最好。

Dear Daddy, I may find a prince someday, but you will always be my king.

亲爱的老爸，也许有一天我会找到我的王子，但你永远是我的国王。

English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.

英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。

You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart.

你已经一无所有，没有什么道理不顺心而为。（乔布斯）

4. 英语美句

To see a world in a grain of sand. And a heaven in a wild flower 从一粒沙子看到一个世界，从一朵野花看到一个天堂 Hold infinity in the palm of your hand. And eternity in an hour 把握在你手心里的就是无限，永恒也就消融于一个时辰.Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment, not only about survival 生活是一串串的快乐时光，我们不仅仅是为了生存而生存 Let's write that letter we thought of writing "one of these days".曾"打算有那么一天"去写的信，就在今天写吧.I love you not because of who you are，我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，Because of who I am when I am with you .而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉.No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is worth make you cry.没有人值得你流泪.值得让你这么所的人，不会让你哭泣.The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them.失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁，却犹如远在天边.To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界.Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知道是谁会爱上你的笑容。

Don't waste your time on a man/woman, who isn't willing to waste their time on you.不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间.Just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have.爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式来爱你，那比能够不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你.Don't cry because it is over, smile,because it happened.不要因为结束而哭泣.微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有.And forever has no end.永永远远，永无止境.Life is a pure flame, and we live by an invisible sun within us.生命是一束纯净的火焰，我们依靠自己内心看不见的太阳而存在.让人感动的英文句子 I've learned… That the best classroom in the world is at the feet of an elderly person.我明白了…世界上最好的教室就是老人的脚边。I've learned… That when you're in love, it shows.我明白了…当你沉浸在爱情中，会表现出来的。

I've learned… That just one person saying to me, “You've made my day!” makes my day.我明白了…有人告诉我“你让我很快乐！”，这使我很快乐。I've learned… That having a child fall asleep in your arms is one of the most peaceful feelings in the world.我明白了…有个孩子在在你的臂弯中入睡是世界上最安宁的感觉。

I've learned… That being kind is more important than being right.我明白了…秉性善良比行事正确更为重要。I've learned… That you should never say no to a gift from a child.我明白了…永远不要拒绝一个孩子赠与的礼物。

I've learned… That I can always pray for someone when I don't have the strength to help him in some other way.我明白了…如果从各种方面我都没有能力帮助他的时候，我就为他祈祷。I've learned… That no matter how serious your life requires you to be, everyone needs a friend to act goofy with.我明白了…不管生活让你变得多名的严肃，每个人都要有一个可以胡作非为的朋友。

I've learned… That sometimes all a person needs is a hand to hold and a heart to understand.我明白了…有时候每个人都需要一只可以握住的手和一颗信任的心。I've learned… That simple walks with my father around the block on summer nights when I was a child did wonders for me as an adult.我明白了…但我孩提时在夏天夜晚陪着我父亲走过几个街区曾感动过我，当我成人时。

I've learned… That life is like a roll of toilet paper. The closer it gets to the end, the faster it goes.我明白了…生命象一卷厕纸。越到最后，走得越快。

I've learned… That we should be glad God doesn't give us everything we ask for.我明白了…我们应该感到高兴，上帝没有把我们想得到的都给予我们。I've learned… That money doesn't buy class.我明白了…金钱并不能买到社会地位。

I've learned…That it's those small daily happenings that make life so spectacular.我明白了…就是一些生活的琐碎让生命壮丽。I've learned… That under everyone's hard shell is someone who wants to be appreciated and loved.我明白了…在某些人的坚硬外壳下，也有渴望欣赏和理解的一面。

I've learned… That the Lord didn't do it all in one day. What makes me think I can？我明白了…上帝并没有把一切都做完。否则，我能做什么呢？I've learned… That to ignore the facts does not change the facts.我明白了…应该忽视的是，事实并不能改变事实。

I've learned… That when you plan to get even with someone, you are only letting that person continue to hurt you.我明白了…如果你蓄谋报复某人，只会让那个人继续伤害你。I've learned… That love, not time, heals 。

5. 英语精美句子

原发布者：kkkkk_928

经典英语优美段落： 1、Idon'tknowwhatIdonowisright,thosearewrong,andwhenIfinallydiethenIknowthese.Sowhat Icandonowistotrytodoeverythingwell,andthenwaittodie.SometimesIcanbeveryhappytotalktoeveryone,canbeverypresumptuous,butnooneknows,itisbutverydeliberatelycamouflage,camouflage;Icanmakehimveryhappyveryhappy,butcouldn'tfindthesourceofhappiness,justgiggle. 优美段落翻译： 【我不知道我现在做的哪些是对的，那些是错的，而当我终于老死的时候我才知道这些.所以我现在所能做的就是尽力做好每一件事，然后等待着老死.有时候我可以很开心的和每个人说话，可以很放肆的，可是却没有人知道，那不外是伪装，很刻意的伪装；我可以让自己很快乐很快乐，可是却找不到快乐的源头，只是傻笑.】 2、Ifnottothesunforsmiling,warmisstillinthesunthere,butwewilllaughmoreconfidentcalm;ifturnedtofoundhisownshadow,appropriateescape,thesunwillbethroughtheheart,warmeachplacebehindthecorner;ifanoutstretchedpalmcannotfallbutterfly,thenclenchedwavingarms,givenpower;ifIcan'thavebrightsmile,itwillfacetothesunshine,andsunshinesmiletogether,infullbloom. 优美段落翻译： 【如果不向太阳索取

6. 英语优美句子600句

夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。

秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。 stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away. and yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall there with a sign. 2 世界上的一队小小的漂泊者呀，请留下你们的足印在我的文字里。

o troupe of little vagrants of the world, leave your footprints in my words. 3 世界对着它的爱人，把它浩翰的面具揭下了。 它变小了，小如一首歌，小如一回永恒的接吻。

the world puts off its mask of vastness to its lover. it becomes small as one song, as one kiss of the eternal. 4 是大地的泪点，使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。 it is the tears of the earth that keep here smiles in bloom. 5 无垠的沙漠热烈追求一叶绿草的爱，她摇摇头笑着飞开了。

the mighty desert is burning for the love of a bladeof grass who shakes her head and laughs and flies away. 6 如果你因失去了太阳而流泪，那么你也将失去群星了。 if you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars. 7 跳舞着的流水呀，在你途中的泥沙，要求你的歌声，你的流动呢。

你肯挟 瘸足的泥沙而俱下么？ the sands in your way beg for your song and your movement, dancing water. will you carry the burden of their lameness? 8 她的热切的脸，如夜雨似的，搅扰着我的梦魂。 her wishful face haunts my dreams like the rain at night. 9 有一次，我们梦见大家都是不相识的。

我们醒了，却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。 once we dreamt that we were strangers. we wake up to find that we were dear to each other. 10 忧思在我的心里平静下去，正如暮色降临在寂静的山林中。

sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening among the silent trees. 我觉得你不妨试一试诗歌吧 诗歌比较唯美一些 Slight unpremeditated Words are borne By every common Wind into the Air; Carelessly utter'd, die as soon as born, And in one instant give both Hope and Fear: Breathing all Contraries with the same Wind According to the Caprice of the Mind. But Billetdoux are constant Witnesses, Substantial Records to Eternity; Just Evidences,who the Truth confess, On which the Lover safely may rely; They're serious Thoughts,digested and resolv'd; And last,when Words are into Clouds devolv'd. 不加思索的轻率话语， [ 摘自爱爱英语学习网 ] [ ] 被每一次平凡的呼吸载入空气； 随便说说，刚出口即消失， 一瞬间给人希望和恐惧： 同一气息呼出万般矛盾心肠， 追随心灵无常的遐想。 但情书则是恒常的见证， 直至永恒的实体记录； 公道的证物，它道出真诚， 恋人能在其上安心依附； 它们是严肃的思想，经过深思熟虑； 当话语在云外消失，它们还将延续。

Windflowers Windflowers,windflowers my father told me not to go near them He said he feared them always and he told me that they carried him away Windflowers,beartiful windflowers I couldn't wait to touch them to smell them I held them closely And now I cannot break away Their sweet bouquet disappears like the vapor in the desert So take a warning ,son Windflowers ,ancient windflowers their beauty capture every young dreamer who lingers near them But ancient windflowers, I love you 风飞花，风飞花， 父亲对我说别走近它 他说他总有些害怕 他说他迷恋过它 风飞花，美丽的风飞花 我急切地要抚摸它 贴近脸颊闻久嗅 如今我已无法自拔 它的芳香犹如水汽 沙漠中蒸发 所以，孩子，听句劝告吧 风飞花，古老的风飞花 美丽迷惑了每个年轻的梦人 久久的徘徊在它的身旁 而我爱你， 古老的风飞花 /en/ez/5/index.htm这里还是很多好的哦。

7. 优美英文句子.

1. Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall there with a sign. 夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。

秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。 2. I sit at my window this morning where the world like a passer-by stops for a moment, nods to me and goes. 我今晨坐在窗前，世界如一个路人似的，停留了一会，向我点点头又走过去了。

3. There is no rehearsal in the life , once missing , it will be lost forever. 世界上没有破镜重圆之说，一旦失去，就意味着永远失去 4. When every love comes to the end, if you look back, u will find flowers and sorrows, but it's always beautiful. 每段爱情在走向终结时，倒带回去，一路上或花草鲜美，或落英缤纷，而最初总是倾心的。 5. The fact is that the world is out of everyone's expectation. But some learn to forget, but others insist. 事实上，这个世界不符合所有人的梦想。

只是有人可以学会遗忘，有人却坚持。 6. No matter how cruel the destiny treats one with tribulation and misfortune, it will correspondingly treat him with happiness and sweetness. Even if the happiness is short and false, it's enough to light up the whole future life. 无论命运以怎样残忍的方式赐予一个人以磨难和不幸，但仍会相应地赐予他幸福与甜蜜，即使这幸福是如此短暂与不真实，也足以照亮他今后整个暗淡的人生。

7. I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am with you. 我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起的感觉. 8. .No man or woman is worth your tears,and the one who is, won't make you cry. 没有人值得你流泪，值得你这么做的人不会让你哭泣. 9.The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them. 失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁却犹如远在天边. 10.To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world . 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整天世界. 11.Don't waste your time on a man/woman, who isn't willing to waste their time on you. 不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间. 12.Just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to, doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have. 爱你的人如果没有按你的方式来爱你，那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你. 13. Like the meeting of the seagulls and the waves we meet and come near. The seagulls fly off, the waves roll away and we depart 我们如海鸥之与波涛相遇似地，遇见了，走近了。海鸥飞去，波涛滚滚地流开，我们也分别了。

14. Love you, think of you, love you secretly, eagerly love you, wait, feel disappointed, try hard, lose, and feel sad, go apart, and recall.All of these are for sake of you. And I will never regret for it. 钟情，相思，暗恋，渴慕，等待，失望，试探，患得患失，痛不欲生，天涯永隔，追忆似水流年……种种这些，都曾因你而经历，也就誓不言悔。 15. The more you wanna know whether you have forgotten something, the better you remember; I once heard that, the only thing you can do when you no longer have something is not to forget. 你越想知道自己是不是忘记的时候，你反而记得越清楚，我曾经听人说过，当你不能再拥有的时候，唯一可以做的就是令自己不要忘记。

驳《菊与刀》—日本社会学家的不满

Takeshi Deguchi,BeyondShame and Guilt Culture to Globalised Solidarity: Reappraising Keiichi Sakuta’sSociology of Values as a Galapagosized Sociology, Theory: The Newsletter of the Research Committee on Sociological Theory,Autumn/Winter, 2014.

P.S. 终于更一期，刷下存在感~。预计月底正式恢复。

——————

《菊与刀》，也许上学的时候，老师都推荐过。

——很奇怪！推荐《乡土中国》很能理解！为什么写日本人的书，（重点—）而不是写美国人、英国人的书会被经常推荐呢？

但是，你想过——日本社会学家会怎么看这本书吗？会怎么反驳吗？

——同理可得，你想过西方人会怎么反驳费孝通的“团体格局”吗？（也许没多少老外愿意读吧~）

东京大学的Takeshi Deguchi（出口剛司，貌似是这样译吗？！）评述了Keiichi Sakuta在20世纪60年代对露丝·本尼迪克特的回应——原为日文，但出口刚司是用英文写的。

1. 本尼迪克特的分类：罪与耻（guilt and shame）

根据本氏的分类，罪是将绝对的道德规范内化于心，耻是通过外部惩戒来告诉你什么是应该做的。（Guilt culturesare societies that inculcate an absolute standard of morality and expect theirmembers to develop a conscience. On the other hand, shame cultures are societiesthat rely on external sanctions to establish what good behaviour is. Members ofguilt cultures rely on an internalised conviction of sin, whereas those ofshame cultures shape their behaviour as a reaction to other people’s criticism.）

——由此，本氏认为，日本是耻感文化。

2. Keiichi Sakuta的重新分类

Keiichi Sakuta发展了三个概念分类 ：kouchi (public shame),shichi (private shame) and shuchi (shyness).

不认为有罪=内化，耻=他律的区分，认为其实都是shame，用日语撰写，翻译成英文是：haji (shame)= kouchi(public shame) and shichi (private shame).

第一种耻感是public shame，公共耻感=公耻？KS认为，它不仅存在于日本，也在西方。但private shame，私人耻感=私耻？则是日本的特色——具有日本特色的社会学要来了！

这两种耻感区分是建立在以下概念上：

——公耻便是本氏所说的shame，是以参考团体（referencegroup），以规范性规训（normative discipline）

——私耻是以成员团体（membership group），具归属感的，要以比较性评估（comparative evaluation）来以自己相较的高低位置产生的耻感。不过这种耻感也可能来自于参考团体和成员团体的联合情况：比如，People feel it when they belong to a membership group but also have,in reality or in their minds, another group as a reference group。

借由私耻，又可进一步延伸出shuchi这个概念。刚司教授认为，这个概念其实很能翻译成英文概念，并且尽管和私耻有相近，但也指这样一种情况：我比身边的人都好，但和你们混在一起而不得，于是我感觉很有耻感。（cao，好难理解日本文化）

——The difference between shichi and shuchi is that one canfeel the latter even if she or he has an advantage over others who belong tothe reference group.

3. 加拉帕戈斯化还是本土化？

最有意思的是，刚司教授，对于日本社会学——不擅进入英语世界，以这样的比喻：加拉帕戈斯化。百度找到定义解释更完全：

“加拉帕戈斯化（Galapagosization）”一词由来已久，是日本的商业用语，指在孤立的环境（日本市场）下，独自进行“最适化”，而丧失和区域外的互换性，面对来自外部（外国）适应性（泛用性）和生存能力（低价格）高的品种（制品・技术），最终陷入被淘汰的危险，以进化论的加拉帕戈斯群岛生态系作为警语。也称作加拉帕戈斯综合症、加拉帕戈斯现象（Galápagos Syndrome）。日本的手机产业是代表例。诸如在国内发展的特别好，可是在海外市场却不被接受的产品，甚至于还出现了将日本的手机简称为“加拉手机”的情况。

但是，刚司教授一方面接受这样的状态来理解日本社会学，另一方面又说：

——The most galapagosized theory has a small window on the world

中国的社会学本土化是要东—西之分，还是要世界之窗呢?

（Sociological理论大缸第49期）