英语作文必备的优美句子
时间:2022-05-09 05:30 | 分类: 句子大全 | 作者:翅膀英语 | 评论: 次 | 点击: 次
英语作文必备的优美句子
1. 英语作文常用的句子
英语作文常用的语句,
一、Have a great influence on ( 对 … 有很大的影响 )
二、Pose a great threat to ~~ ( 对 … 造成一大威胁 )
三、Leave much to be desired ( 令人不满意 )
四、be closely related to ~~ ( 与 … 息息相关 )
五、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V ( 养成 … 的习惯 )
六、bring home to + 人 + 事 ( 让 … 明白 … 事 )
七、Spare no effort to + V ( 不遗余力的 )
八、It pays to + V ~~ (… 是值得的 )
九、It is conceivable that + 句子 ( 可想而知的 ) It is obvious that + 句子 ( 明显的 ) It is apparent that + 句子 ( 显然的 )
十、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V ( 不得不 …)
十一、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
十二、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. ( 再怎么强调 … 的重要性也不为过。 )
十三、There is no denying that + S + V … ( 不可否认的 …) There is no doubt that + 句子 ~~~ ( 毫无疑问的 …)
十四、So + 形容词 + be + that + 句子 ( 如此 … 以至于 …)
十五、adj + as + Subject ( 主词 ) + be, S + V ~~~ ( 虽然 …)
十六、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ ( 愈 … 愈 …)
十七、On no account can we + V ~~~ ( 我们绝不能 …)
十八、It is time + S + 过去式 ( 该是 … 的时候了 )
十九、Those who ~~~ (… 的人 …)
二十、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (… 的原因是 …)
2. 写英语作文常用到的美句
1、The greatest happiness in life is that you find the one you love is loving you as well.人生最大的幸福,是发现自己爱的人正好也爱着自己。
2、There are things that we don't want to happen but have to accept,things we don't want to know but have to learn,and people we can't live without but have to let go. ——有一些事,我们想它发生,却得接受;有些东西,我们不想知道, 却得了解;有些人, 我们不能没有, 却必须学着放手。
3、To be lonely is not because you have no friends,but there is no one in your heart.——孤单不是因为没有朋友,而是没有人住在你心里。
4、Love is when you take away the feeling,the passion,the romance,and you find out you still care for that person.——所谓爱,就是当感觉、热情和浪漫统统拿掉之后,你仍然珍惜对方。
5、Life is just a series of trying to make up your mind. Goals determine what you are going to be. ——生活只是由一系列下决心的努力所构成。目标决定你将成为为什么样的人。
6、Always be a first-rate version of yourself, instead of a second-rate version of somebody else. 永远都要做最好的自己,而不是第二好的别人。
7、A friend is like a rainbow. They brighten your life when you've been through a storm.——一个朋友就像一抹彩虹。他们会在你经历风暴的时候给你的生活点亮美妙的光彩。
8、Sometimes you will never know the true value of a moment until it becomes a memory——有时候,直到一些珍贵的时刻成为了回忆,你才会真正意识到它的价值所在。
9、It is our choices that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities.—— 决定我们一生的,不是我们的能力,而是我们的选择。
10、Your dreams will always defeat reality, if you give it a chance. 梦想终将打败现实,如果你给梦想一个机会。
希望对你有用。:)
3. 英语作文必背句子
俺收集了几句 不知是否适合中考:
人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
双方的论点 argument on both sides
我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
个人认为这个比句子好
谚语楼上已经给出
4. 英语作文常用句子
一、人物描写 1. 我的老师(My teacher)l She is the best teacher I have known so far. l She is kind, patient but strict with us. l She made her lessions lively, interesting and unforgettable. l She is alwalys ready to help us. l She is not only my teacher but also my best friend. l She always encourages us whenever we try new things. l I feel lucky to have such an excellent teacher. l She never scolds her students. 2. 我的朋友(My friend) l He always works hard at his lessons. l He is modest and ready to help others. l He is very kind/dear/friendly to eceryone around him. l He sets me a good example in learing. l In my life I have met many people who are really worth mentioning, but perhaps the most unforgettable person I have ever known is my friend… 3. 我的父亲(My father)l My father is the most important perosn in my life. l I always believe my father is a talented man. He is of middle height, and strong with a severe look on his face and with keen expressive eyes. l At the first sight of my father, you may feel he is hard to approach. In fact he is very kind and considerate. 4. 我的母亲(My mother)l She is always kind, patient and gentle to me. l She never gets angry and never loses her temper. 二、热门话题1. 学校生活(School life)l Most of us would surely think we go to school in order to be educated, to be learned, and to be useful. l Classes at senior school were taught quite differently from those at junior one. l College life, I think, is extremely important in a student's life, as if will pave the way for a person's successful career. 2. 学校教育(School education)l Education plays an important role in the modernization of our country. l Without a well-educated population, it will be impossible for our country to achieve its suitable economic growth, to catch up with the advanced technology of other countries, or to improve the people's living standards. l The development of modern civilization requires that education should lay emphasis not only on school subjects but also on the ability to solve problems as well. l In order to meet the demands of the competitive society, students will spend more time on their studies than ever before. 3. 计算机(computer)l The computer has brought and will bring about great changes in people's life. l The computer is considered one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. l The computer brings us much enjoyment and information. l Students can sit in front of their PC and get information about their courses through particular network. They can hand in their homework and talk with teachers by e-mails. l It's necessary for us to learn how to use computer in order to keep up with the times. l Every coin has two sides. The drawbacks of the Internet should not be neglected. It will cost you too much time and money. Some of the information available on the Internet can do harm to young people. 4. 环境保护(Environment and pollution)l In morden world, pollution has become a social problem. Environment protection has become a very serious problem. l Our living conditions are getting worse and worse because of the pollution of our environment. l Waste water running out of the factories has polluted the sources of waters. Waste gases coming from the factories and cars have polluted the air. l Some measures have been taken to prevent our living environment from gettiing worse. l Waste water should be purified before ti is allowed to flow into the rivers. Waste gases from factories should be checked. l Pollution can not be controlled until everybody realizes the seriousness of the environmental pollution. l People should use modern method to control population growth and learn to recycle our natural resources. 5. 健康(Health)l “Health is wealth!” This is an old saying which most people may agree with. l In our competitive society, it is important to maintain good health. l There are three things that a person can do to stay in health: one should eat the right food, get enough sleep, and do exercise regularly. l Allow yourself eight hours of sleep each night. Without enough sleep, you feel tired. l Regular physical exercise benefits one's health a lot. So one should keep in mind a certain amount of exercise is not a waste of time. l Money can buy almost everything you want, but it cannot buy health. 6. 巨大变化(Great changes)l Great changes have taken place in my hometown. l To my great surprise, I found that my hometown had been quite different from what it used to be. l The city was full of trees, grass, and beautiful flowers, which made the city even prettier. l So many department stores, shopping centers and supermarkets have been set up that people c。
5. 英语作文常用的经典句型
高中英语作文常用句型 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first 最初 for one thing…(for another) at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后 recently 最近 first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一 presently 现在;此刻 now 现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时 after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地 after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点 meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三 moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次 no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如 obviously 明显地 later 后来 of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地 particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同 what is more 而且;此外 (三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。 after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地 all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何 anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然…… at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地 but 但是 by this time 此时 though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地 in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地 even though即使 otherwise 否则 still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地 in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同 as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是 especially 特别地 (四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之 as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说 as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来 at last 最后 therefore 因此 by and large 一般说来 thus 因此 briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说 by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之 eventually 最后 surely 无疑 finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之 in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问 in conclusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑 in short 简而言之 truly 的确 in a word 总之 so 所以 certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然 all in all 总之 二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。 (一)表示因果关系 as a result He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination. as a result of He is late for work as a result of traffic accident. accordingly He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him. because(of) We are delayed because of a traffic jam. due to His success is due to his excellent work. owing to Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held. thanks to Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination. now that Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself. so long as You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again. since Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand. in that The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up. so that The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him. therefore There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong. (二)表示解释关系 as a matter of fact I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you. as well I will go there. My friend will go with me as well. frankly speaking Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words. in this case In this case, I will go there as soon as possible. (三)表示推理关系 or else Hurry up, or else you,ll be late. otherwise You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard. if so If so, it will make a great difference. (四)表示递进关系 in addition I need your help. In addition, I also need her support. besides First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind. and moreover The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin. that is to say The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money. in other words I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen. equally important You should read more news from 。
6. 英语作文中常用到的经典句子或短语
Many people insist that。
很多人坚持认为。With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为。A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎认为。引出不同观点:People's views on。
vary from person to person. Some hold that。 . However, others believe that。
.人们对。的观点因人而异.有些人认为。
..然而其他人却认为。People may have different opinions on。
人们对。可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to。
关于。. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾部分Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that。
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论。Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that。
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论。Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that。
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论。There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有。是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。该是采纳。
的建议,并对。的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫无疑问,对。问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,。
. If we want to do something。 , it is essential that。
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是。Only in this way can we。
只有这样,我们才能。It must be realized that。
我们必须意识到。预示后果:Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会。
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证部分From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that。 我无法完全同意这一观点。
.Personally, I am standing on the side of 。就个人而言,我站在。
的一边.I sincerely believe that。 我真诚地相信。
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do 。 than to do。
.在我个人看来,做。比做。
更明智. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why。 坦诚地说,最后,还有一个较为实际的原因,_________。
给出原因:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, 。 Second, 。
Third, 。这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, 。
第二, 。 第三, 。
Why did。 ? For one thing。
For another。. Perhaps the primary reason is。
为什么会。? 一个原因是。
令一个原因是。或许其主要原因是。
.I quite agree with the statement that。 the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即。
其主要原因如下:列出解决办法:Here are some suggestions for handling。 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is。
解决这些麻烦的最好办法是。People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:As far as something is concerned, 。
. 就某事而言,。It was obvious that。
很显然,。.It may be true that。
, but it doesn't mean that。 可能。
是对的,但这并不意味着。It is natural to believe that。
, but we shouldn't ignore that。 认为。
.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视。. There is no evidence to suggest that。
没有证据表明。作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词for example, for instance, such as, take 。
for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now 。
7. 英语作文的常用句子
1. It's time for 。
/ It's time to do sth.2. It's bad for 。3. It's good for 。
4. be late for 。5. What's wrong with …What's the matter with 。
What's the trouble with 。6. There is something wrong with 。
7. be afraid of …be afraid to do sth.8. neither…nor….9. either….or….10. both…and…11. not…at all.第二部分:主语+谓语+宾语1. help sb. do sth4. had better do sth.3. want to do sth.4. would like to do sth.5. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 6. begin to do sth.7. decide to do sth.8. like to do sth.9. hope to do sth.10. do one's best to do sth.11. agree to do sth.12. enjoy doing sth.13. keep (on) doing sth.14. finish doing sth.15. go on doing sth.16. be busy doing sth.17. feel like doing sth.18. practise doing sth.19. spend time/ money on sth40. spend time in doing sth.21. prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.第三部分:主语+及物动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.2. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.3. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.4. bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.5. tell sb. sth.6. teach sb. sth.7. buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb.8. lend sb. sth=lend sth to sb.9. help sb. do sth. / help sb. with sth.10. teach sb. to do sth.第四部分:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. would like sb. to do sth.4. keep sb. +形容词5. keep sb. doing sth.6. let sb. (not) do sth.7. make sb. (not) do sth.8. have sth. done9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.10. see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.第五部分:It 作形式主语1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.2. It is +(important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…)for sb. to do sth.第六部分:复合句时间状语从句:1. not …..until+时间状语从句2. as soon as +时间状语从句比较状语从句:1. …as+形容词或词原级+as….2. …not as/ so+形容词或副词原级+as…结果状语从句:…so +形容词或副词的原级+that引导的结果状语句相关句型:…too+形容词或副词原级+to do sth.宾语从句:1. I don't think that…2. We hope/ make sure that…3. I wonder if…让步状语从句:Though… 这个才重要 背它把。
8. 谁有英语作文通用的句子,要比较好背的,大部分
一. 开头句型1. As far as。
is concerned 就……而言2. It goes without saying that。 不言而喻,。
3. It can be said with certainty that。
可以肯定地说。
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,5. It has to be noticed that。 必须注意到,。
6. It's generally recognized that。
普遍认为。
7. What calls for special attention is that。 需要特别注意的是。
8. There's no denying the fact that。
不可否认。
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that。 没有什么比。
更重要10.Today, 。
, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, 。 Second, 。
What makes things worse is that。 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……二. 衔接句型1. A case in point is 。
一个典型的例子是。
2. As is often the case,。 正如通常情况下,。
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,。
但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……5. But it's a pity that。 但遗憾的是…。
6. For all that。 对于这一切。
In spite of the fact that。
尽管事实。
7. Further, we hold opinion that。 此外,我们坚持认为。
8. However , the difficulty lies in。
然而,困难在于。…9. Similarly, we should pay attention to。
同样,我们要注意。
10. In view of the present station, 鉴于目前形势,11. As has been mentioned above, 正如上面所提到的,12. In this respect, we may as well say。 从这个角度上我们可以说。
13. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is。
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …。三. 结尾句型1. I will conclude by saying。
最后我要说…。2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that。
因此,我们有理由相信…。3. All things considered, 总而言之,4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable。
因此,在我看来,更可取的是…。5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论。
…6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是。
7. It can be concluded from the discussion that。 从讨论中可以得出。
的结论8. From my point of view, it would be better if。
在我看来,如果……也许更好四. 举例句型1. Let's take。to illustrate this. 让我们用。
来阐明这一点。
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
4.Take … for example. 以。
为例。5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为。
提供了一个典型的例子。
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于。
的常见例子。五. 常用于引言段的句型1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…。
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…。5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…。7. There is a long-running debate as to whether。
关于是否。
有着个长期的辩论。8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…。
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六. 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. A和B完全不同。2. A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.A和B在每方面都不同。
3. A and B differ in… A和B在。
方面不同。4. A differs from B in。
A在。
方面和B不同。5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…A和B的区别在于。
6. Compared with/In contrast to A, B…. 和A比起来,B。
7. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 虽然普遍认为A。
,但是我认为B。
8. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 尽管它们有相似性,但是A和B也是不同的。
9. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B… A和B都。
然而,A。
;另一方面,B。
10. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….最显著的区别是A。
然而B。
七. 演绎法常用的句型1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于。
有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释。
,但以下是最典型的。
9. 给我一些英语作文常用的句子
英语作文经典必背句 1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.9 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.Ym[k!0 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.k 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.Ss% 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.#f 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.3b4jg8 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。FEx]N` 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.7?gu 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
|2 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.^&;+!2 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。c$G 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.xsu 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。
然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。C' u= 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.z]Y8 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。Q 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.:]IKK2 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 +|l 12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.| 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。 14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.j$ 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。 iW 15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.0m 当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。 x\dK 16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.& 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。PQ 17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.@;7+.q 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 [MD6Y 18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.h;b 无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。+ 19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.V0}j|3 尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。 m|T5Xq 20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.u 没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。5n$+ 21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.{.2WJ 人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。 (SP 22. In the last decades, 。 83.John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想来看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。 首先这是would rather+从句(虚拟语气用法),要想搞懂,请看: 经典句型解析100之83::would rather经典句型全解析 一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式 其否定形式是would rather not do sth。would rather;没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用would rather。 “would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式,美国英语中多用had rather。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意,它是一个情态助动词,且无词性、时态变化。 例: I'd rather meet him here on my own home ground. 我宁愿在我自己的地盘上见他。 I'd rather come with you. 我倒愿意和你一起去。 I'd rather not talk about it in mixed company. 在男女混杂的场合,我不愿意谈论这件事。 Sorry. I'd rather not talk about it 抱歉,我不愿意谈论这个。 I'd rather not dwell on the past. 我不想再沉湎于过去了。 I'd rather not talk about it too much because I don't like giving trade secrets away.我不愿就此多谈,因为我不想泄露秘密。 If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。 rather than连接2个选项,取前者,而舍去后者: Consumption rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies. 现代社会的主要特征是消费而不是储蓄。 Europe has got used to following rather than leading the pack. 欧洲已经习惯了跟从,而不是领头儿。 These payments are denominated as 'fees' rather than 'salary'. 付出的这几笔款子称为“费用”而不是“工资”。 I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。 说明rather than 可以连接两个名词充当主语或宾语。其他对等成分也是可以的: Their problems were circumstantial rather than personal. 他们的困难是环境而非个人所致。 二、如果在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿……而不愿……,与其……宁可……”的意思时,则可用: would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型 例: They would rather work than live on welfare. 他们宁愿工作而不愿靠社会保障金过活。 She'd rather die than give a speech. 她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。 Kids would rather play than study 孩子们宁愿玩也不愿学习。 They would rather take the line of least resistance than become involved in arguments. 他们倾向采用阻力最小的方案,不愿卷入纷争。 He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles. 他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。 I would rather invest time in Rebecca than in the kitchen. 我宁愿把时间花在丽贝卡身上也不愿花在厨房里。 He himself believed in freedom, so much so that he would rather die than live without it. 他非常崇尚自由,不自由,毋宁死。 He would rather be killed in a race than die a lingering death in hospital. 他宁肯在比赛中丢了性命也不愿在医院里苟延残喘。 He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles. 他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。 I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill 我宁可掏钱请客,也不愿看到9位朋友算来算去分摊账单。 I would rather stare at a clear, star-filled sky than a TV set 我宁可凝视繁星满天的晴朗夜空也不愿盯着电视机。 She would rather perjure herself than admit to her sins. 她宁愿在法庭上撒谎也不愿承认她的罪行。 He would rather die than be a convict. 他宁愿死也不愿当囚犯。 He would rather die than live in dishonour. 他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。 Liu Hulan would rather die than surrender before the enemy. 刘胡兰在敌人面前宁死不屈。 It would be better to transport the goods by rail rather than by road. 用铁路运送这批货物会比用公路好。 The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 请注意 1) would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为:rather than…would…。 Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例 : I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 It would be better to transport the goods by rail rather than by road. 用铁路运送这批货物会比用公路好。 I'd rather see it at the pictures than on video anyway. 我本来就宁可去电影院看,而不是看录像。 I'd rather leave the business than work with such a nit. 我宁愿离开公司,也不愿和这样的笨蛋一起工作。 I'd rather economize on clothes than food. 我情愿节衣不愿缩食。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。 2)使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 例 : It would be better to transport the goods by rail rather than by road. 用铁路运送这批货物会比用公路好。 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。三、在疑问句式中,would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前 ,且than一般改为or,例 : Would you rather walk or take the bus? 你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车? Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里,还是回家? Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉? Would you rather read a novel than read a poem?你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗?四、would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。 例 : would rather that sb did宁愿、更愿意……(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that sb had done宁愿、更愿意……(表示过去的愿望) ‘Do you mind if I smoke?’ ‘Well, I'd rather you didn't.’ “你介意我抽烟吗?”“嗯,最好别抽。” I would rather Lionel took it on 我宁愿莱昂内尔负责这件事。 I'd rather you came with us. 我倒愿意你和我们一块儿去。 注意,如果后面动作是主语来完成,则直接用不带to的动词不定式来表示: I'd rather come with you. 我倒愿意和你一起去。 I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想来看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来) We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。 Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。 请注意 1) 如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。此时,主句一般为:would rather have (not) done Did you criticize him for his mistakes? Yes,but I’d rather not have done. 因为他的失误你批评了他吗? 是的,我批评了他,但是我宁愿我并没有那样做。 My wife bought the blue rug,but I would rather have bought the brown one. 我妻子买了蓝色的地毯,但我宁愿买棕色的。 I would rather have never been born than have seen this day of shame. 我宁愿从未出生,也不愿看到今天的耻辱。 I would rather ,其(that)从句则用过去完成时。 例: Would rather you had not done that. 我真希望你没有做那件事。 2)如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。 例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night. 我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里。 He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods. 他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱。 Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does. 亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。五、would rather/sooner和prefer/would prefer的区别 would rather和would sooner之间一般没有区别,但经常接触到的是would rather。 例: Tom would rather/sooner read than talk. 汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。 If I were a young man I would sooner go to prison than fight for this country 如果我是个年轻人,我宁愿进监狱也不愿为这个国家打仗。 I would sooner give up sleep than miss my evening class 我宁可不睡觉,也不愿错过晚上的课。 Ford vowed that he would sooner burn his factory to the ground than build a single vehicle for war purposes 福特郑重声明他宁可把自己的工厂付之一炬,也不愿意生产一辆用于战争的车辆。 以上3例摘自《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》 Tom prefers reading to talking.汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。 请注意 1)would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式,而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。有时prefer后面也可跟名词,而在would rather之后要求只带动词原形。 例 : He prefers wine to beer.= He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 I prefer tennis to golf.= I’d rather play tennis than golf. 我喜欢打网球而不喜欢打高尔夫球。 2)某些 prefer+名词的情况不能用 would rather完全确切地表达出来: He prefers dogs to cats.他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。 He would rather have dogs than cats.他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。 很明显,这两句的意思并不完全相同。 3) would rather+不带to的不定式有时可代替 would prefer+带 to的不定式。 例 : I’d rather fly than go by sea.=I’d prefer to fly. 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。 这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样: 例 —Would you like some gin? —I’d prefer a coffee.=I’d rather have coffee than gin. —您想喝点杜松子酒吗? —我想喝点咖啡。/我想喝点咖啡,不想喝杜松子酒。 4)would rather/sooner和would prefer后面都可跟完成式,但后者带to。 都表示过去未曾实现的愿望;本想做某事实际并未做 例 : We went by sea but I’d rather have gone by air=I’d prefer to have gone by air. 我们是乘船去的,可我本想乘飞机去。(我愿意乘飞机去,可我的愿望未能实现。) 这和 would like+不定式的完成式有点相似,would like+带to 的不定式的完成式也表示未能实现的愿望。 Susan bit back the words she would like to have said. 苏珊话到嘴边又咽了回去。 I would rather I had stayed at Tom’s,but he refused. 我来想是待在汤姆家的,但是他拒绝了我。 其实,would rather+主语+完成时态;would rather+主语+情态动词+完成时态,也是这个用法: I would rather you could have come and helped me at that time. 我本想着你那时能来助我一臂之力。 5)would rather doA than doB would prefer to doA rather than doB 都是舍去后者。如: I would rather listen to others than talk myself.= I would prefer to listen to others rather than talk myself. 我宁愿听别人说话,而不愿意自己说。100个经典句型提高英语战力1000(No.83)