杀死一只知更鸟名言
时间:2022-04-12 13:15 | 分类: 句子大全 | 作者:读书趁年少 | 评论: 次 | 点击: 次
杀死一只知更鸟名言
1.《杀死一只知更鸟》的台词
Atticus Finch:I remember when my daddy gave me that gun. He told me that I should never point it at anything in the house; and that he'd rather I'd shoot at tin cans in the backyard. But he said that sooner or later he supposed the temptation to go after birds would be too much, and that I could shoot all the blue jays I wanted - if I could hit 'em; but to remember it was a sin to kill a mockingbird. Well, I reckon because mockingbirds don't do anything but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat people's gardens, don't nest in the corncrib, they don't do one thing but just sing their hearts out for us.
Scout:May I see your watch? "To Atticus, My Beloved Husband." Atticus, Jem says this watch is gonna belong to him some day.
Atticus Finch:That's right.
Scout:Why?
Atticus Finch:Well, it's customary for the boy to have his father's watch.
Scout:What are you gonna give me?
Atticus Finch:Well, I don't know that I have much else of value that belongs to me。 But there's a pearl necklace; there's a ring that belonged to your mother. And I've put them away, and they're to be yours.
Atticus Finch:If you just learn a single trick, Scout, you'll get along a lot better with all kinds of folks. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view。 Until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.
2.求杀死一只知更鸟好句英文版,30个左右
“You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view。 Until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”
除非你从别人的观点考虑问题——在你钻进别人的身体里四处游荡之前,你决不会真正了解他。
“People generally see what they look for, and hear what they listen for.”
人们通常看到的是他们想看的,听到的也是他们想听的。
“Before I can live with other folks I've got to live with myself. The one thing that doesn't abide by majority rule is a person's conscience.”
在与别人相处之前,我得先跟自己相处。唯一一件不会遵从少数服从多数原则的事是人的良心。
“You can choose your friends but you sho' can't choose your family, an' they're still kin to you no matter whether you acknowledge 'em or not, and it makes you look right silly when you don't.”
你可以选择自己的朋友,但你不该也无法选择自己的家庭。无论你是否对家人心存感激,家人一直都是你的牵绊。而当你对家庭丧失感激之情时,会让你看上去很愚蠢。
“There's a lot of ugly things in this world, son. I wish I could keep 'em all away from you. That's never possible.”
孩子,这世界上有很多丑恶的事情。我希望我能让这些丑恶都远离你。但那是不可能的。
3.杀死一只只知更鸟讲什么
芬奇在南方梅岗城任律师,为人正直沉稳,常常不计报酬地为穷人们伸张正义。他对年幼丧母的女儿斯科特与儿子詹姆即严格又慈爱。有一次谈起打鸟时,他对孩子说,不要去杀死知更鸟,因为它们只为人类歌唱,从来不做危害人类的事情。
杀死一只知更鸟 在当地,歧视黑人的现象十分严重。一天,芬奇去法院为黑人汤姆一案当辩护律师。白人检查官指控汤姆犯有强奸罪,芬奇经过认真调查,发现事实并非如此。于是,在法庭上,他实事求是地进行辩护,把对汤姆的指控一一加以驳斥,最后他要求判汤姆无罪,并且义正辞严地呼吁人们要尊重事实,要维护人类的尊严与平等。可是陪审团由于都是白人在通过激烈的争论后仍判汤姆有罪。而且,事情并没有就此结束,持种族偏见的一些白人进而对芬奇一家进行挑衅和恫吓,詹姆与斯科特在参加万圣节庆祝活动时被一伙歹徒袭击,詹姆的胳膊被扭断。面对强暴,芬奇毫不畏缩,他准备继续为汤姆申诉。
4.外国小说<杀死一只知更鸟>的问题
在美国南方有这样一句俗语:杀死知更鸟是一种罪恶。
电影的同名原著小说《杀死一只知更鸟》就是取名自这句俗语,但是略去了后面的“是一种罪恶 ”,所以从名字看来更像是对一种事件的陈述,这种客观的平静中暗藏着控诉的力量。知更鸟除了高唱动人的歌曲,不做任何伤害他人的事情,不破坏花草,不毁坏谷仓,只是为了愉悦听众而尽情歌唱。
所以打死这样无害的生灵就是一种罪恶,一种毫无意义的残杀。 在影片中,有两只被人误认为是恶魔的无害鸟儿,一个是斯考特的邻居布•拉德利,另一个则是黑人汤姆•鲁宾逊。
前者是邻里间偏见流言的受害者,后者则是当时美国社会对黑人歧视的牺牲品。 这个残害无辜黑人的故事绝非随意编造,而是来源于当时社会的真实状况。
在上个世纪三十年代,在美国南方各州,黑人和白人性交是犯罪的,于是当很多白人女性被怀疑和黑人有染,她们为了推诿责任,就说这是强奸。曾经有一起著名的“斯科茨博罗青年冤狱”:两位白人纺织女工指证九个失学的黑人男青年非礼她们,使得法院判处男青年死刑,之后关于本案的所有上诉均告无效,一切案情当最后一个受害者死于监狱才算告一段落。
最后当真相公之于众后,民众哗然,引发了黑人为自己的人权而斗争。 当年的大萧条对美国人心理的影响,决不是贫困两个字可以解释这样简单的,一系列的矛盾都在蓄势待发,当时的总统胡佛实施的一系列政策都华而不实,他只能说一些空话和不痛不痒的承诺,很多报纸都指责他满嘴谎言。
全国到处都是一派衰败的景象,金融巨头们也畏首畏尾,鼠目寸光,不乐观的前景让所有人都踌躇不前。人们不再愿意相信什么,每个人都孤零零地无可依靠,面对束手无策的政府,人民的信心已经跌到了谷底。
他们屡试屡败,对以后的生活断绝了希望,越是在这样的情绪下,越突显出很多社会问题。就像影片中的斯考特一样,他们的怒火总是一触即发,随时准备将满腔的积怨发泄出来。
于是,就有了这样各种复杂情绪下的牺牲者——汤姆•鲁宾逊。 从一开始,故事并没有说明这件事情的缘由,只是从成人之间严肃的对话,还有斯考特和同学的冲突中,看出来阿迪克斯要为黑人辩护的端倪,而这件事情似乎随时都能挑起一场战争,平时的朋友和邻居都因为这件事情渐渐变换了面孔。
南方小镇的平静,势必要被这个事件所打破。 杰姆和斯考特在跟随父亲探访汤姆•鲁宾逊一家时,初次体会到了整件事情的可怖之处。
杰姆在黑暗中独自坐在车中等候父亲,尤厄尔先生不知道从哪里冒了出来,佝偻着身体,醉醺醺地扑向车窗,贼头贼脑地窥视着熟睡中的斯考特,然后紧贴着玻璃恶狠狠地盯着杰姆,扭曲着五官,露出了嘴里的假牙。杰姆有些被吓坏了,在车子里狭小的空间中,他感受到真正的压迫感,来自同类的威胁,这些不再是流言蜚语的空想,而是眼前的“恶魔”。
幸好父亲及时出现了,他像个不容置疑的守护神出在画面的正中央,表情严肃,稍微皱起眉头。尤厄尔先生已看到父亲立刻矮了半截,从牙缝里挤出了一句“黑人维护者”就溜走了。
他每次出现都不怀好意,却总是看到阿迪克斯就退缩了回去,似乎骂人只是用来掩饰他的心虚。哪怕在庭审结束后,他吐了阿迪克斯一脸的口水,阿迪克斯也只是不卑不亢地用手绢抹掉了。
阿迪克斯越是平静,越使得尤厄尔无地自容。 黑人在这部电影中完全是没有话语权的角色,他们只能坐着等待,被召之即来挥之即去,对于冷眼他们只能默默承受。
但他们仍旧带给大多数白人一种恐惧感。就像在书里哈珀•李写道的那样:“世界上一共有四种人。
像我们和我们的邻居这样的普通人(‘我们’指杰姆),像坎宁安那样的住在树林里的人,像尤厄尔那样住在垃圾场上的人,还有黑人。”“我们”不喜欢坎宁安那样的人,坎宁安不喜欢尤厄尔那样的人,而尤厄尔憎恶黑人。
而陪审团是由坎宁安那样的人组成的。黑人处在最下层,最被蔑视和忽略的底层,人们对于自己不了解和鄙视的种族总会有种没缘由的恐惧感,他们虽然自觉有优越感,却仍旧觉得对方野蛮,粗横,攻击力强。
哪怕到了今天种族问题依然是美国社会不可忽略的问题,在2004年引起广泛关注的电影“撞车”(Crash)中,桑德拉•布洛克饰演的白人女性在街上看到黑人经过,仍就会不由自主地闪躲。经过几十年的社会发展,不断地融合,这种不由自主地恐惧仍旧存在。
只是内在的原因更加复杂隐秘。 在法庭审判汤姆•鲁宾逊的前夕,梅科姆镇人心中的恐惧酝酿的矛盾终于爆发了,除了阿迪克斯没有人愿意给黑人为自己辩解的机会。
阿迪克斯守护在监狱的门口,头上的灯泡射出冷静的光芒。四面八方的汽车涌向了监狱门口,平日里和蔼可亲的镇民都变得面目狰狞,他们不再是拥有理智的常人,而是一群暴徒,试图冲破阿迪克斯的守护,撕碎了监狱里那个黑人。
阿迪克斯已经不是年轻人了,实际上他五十多岁了,他没有生气或者有任何激动的情绪,他还阻止了斯考特对于其他人的踢打。后来他说,是孩子的出现制服了这些人的“兽性”,但阿迪克斯那种沉稳的正义的力量,是不容忽视和质疑的,他不用一兵一卒,他不用暴力相向,那些人会自己。
5.杀死一只知更鸟简介
To Kill A Mockingbird--杀死一只知更鸟
【作者】
【文件格式】DOC
【资料语言】英文
【内容简介】
1962年,好莱坞赞赏的目光投向风流小生格利高里·派克。在《杀死一只知更鸟》里,一向以英俊潇洒出现在银幕上的派克突然戴起了一幅宽边眼镜,格外庄重与老派起来。原来,他是在扮演一位不顾个人安危,为黑人伸张正义的律师——艾蒂科斯·芬奇。芬奇在南方梅岗城任职,为人正直沉稳,常常不计报酬地为穷人们伸张正义。他对年幼丧母的女儿詹姆与儿子斯科特即严格又慈爱。有一次谈起打鸟时,他对孩子说,不要去杀死知更鸟,因为它们只为人类歌唱,从来不做危害人类的事情。
在当地,歧视黑人的现象十分严重。一天,芬奇去法院为黑人汤姆一案当辩护律师。白人检查官指控汤姆犯有强奸罪,芬奇经过认真调查,发现事实并非如此。于是,在法庭上,他实事求是地进行辩护,把对汤姆的指控一一加以驳斥,最后他要求判汤姆无罪,并且义正辞严地呼吁人们要尊重事实,要维护人类的尊严与平等。可是法官与陪审团都偏信原告的“证词”,仍判汤姆有罪。而且,事情并没有就此结束,持种族偏见的一些白人进而对芬奇一家进行挑衅和恫吓,詹姆与斯科特在参加万圣节庆祝活动时被一伙歹徒袭击,詹姆的胳膊被扭断。面对强暴,芬奇毫不畏缩,他准备继续为汤姆申诉。
6.求小说《杀死一只知更鸟》的以下译文的原文
跟原文对不上啊,而且也不是Atticus的话。
对话中出现mockingbird仅有两处,第一处在第10章:
Atticus said to Jem one day, “I'd rather you shot at tin cans in the back yard, but I know you'll go after birds. Shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit 'em, but remember it's a sin to kill a mockingbird.”
That was the only time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin to do something, and I asked Miss Maudie about it.
“Your father's right,” she said. “Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat up people's gardens, don't nest in corncribs, they don't do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird.”
“除了唱歌之外……”这些话都是Miss Maudie说的。
第二处在第30章
Atticus sat looking at the floor for a long time. Finally he raised his head. “Scout,” he said, “Mr. Ewell fell on his knife. Can you possibly understand?”
Atticus looked like he needed cheering up. I ran to him and hugged him and kissed him with all my might. “Yes sir, I understand,” I reassured him. “Mr. Tate was right.”
Atticus disengaged himself and looked at me. “What do you mean?”
“Well, it'd be sort of like shootin' a mockingbird, wouldn't it?”
“(真相)会像杀死一只知更鸟一样”,是Scout对Atticus说的话。
7.有关于外国小说《杀死一只知更鸟》
这个故事探讨了各种不同形式的偏见,也探讨了关于童年和成熟的过程。因为故事由一个孩子(Scout)的角度来讲述,作者可以在讲述事情时不带有明显的个人意见,把它们留给读者去理解和作出结论。但是,很明显作者坚信书中角色带有偏见的那些行为是错误的,尽管大多数人以及掌权者都认同这些行为。
这本书的名字来自阿提克斯给用气枪打鸟的孩子们的忠告:“鹣鸟(bluejays)你们尽可以打,但是要记住,杀死模仿鸟(mockingbird)则是一种罪过。”鹣鸟是北美很常见的一种鸟,通常被认为是残忍的害鸟,而模仿鸟则只是用“它们的心唱歌给我们听”。从比喻的意义上说,书中的几个角色可以被看成是模仿鸟,并没有做过任何坏事却被人攻击。知更鸟代表着纯洁无辜的人,当你杀死它的时候,就好像在杀死无辜的人。
8.《杀死一只知更鸟》中的隐喻形象是什么
知更鸟(Mockingbird)在字面上与情节没什么联系,但在小说中具有强大象征性。它代表了天真无辜者。而“杀死一只知更鸟”的故事就是一个罪恶毁灭天真无辜者的故事。小说中的杰姆(Jem)、汤姆·鲁滨逊(Tom Robinson)、迪尔(Dill)、布(Boo)、雷蒙德先生(Mr. Raymoud)、梅耶拉·尤厄尔(Mayella Ewell)都是“知更鸟”。
布·拉德力(Boo Radley) “布”在小说中很少露面,但孩子们对“布”的态度的变化是衡量孩子们从童年的天真发展为具有承认的道德观的重要尺度。开始时被残暴的父亲摧毁而足不出户的“布”在孩子们眼中代表了恶魔的恐怖,而随着“布”不断向孩子们赠送小礼物,为杰姆缝补了裤子,他在孩子们眼中的形象也逐渐真实起来。到小说最后,“布”从鲍伯·尤厄尔手中救出了斯各特和杰姆时,在斯各特眼里,“布”已由一个鬼魂变成了一个人。“布”象征了人类的高贵善良品质,尽管曾经受伤害,但内心的纯洁善良贯穿于他整个生命。
9.杀死一只知更鸟 观后感 英
To kill a Mockingbird "review (original) The film's than I was born nearly twenty years earlier, I got it from a list above it, and then downloaded to appreciate. After feeling a lot. This film give us a what kind ofspirit? I think the most important is the story of a great father, use your own words and deeds to teach children how to distinguish the good and evil. At the same time it alsofrom the children's point of view to tell us how people grow to mature, tells us that we should choose what kind of value orientation in the growth, should do a what kind of person, how to face the life of right and wrong, should insist on what kind of lifecriterion. This is really a good film, a very deep, very has the sense of social responsibility of the film, can teach us a lot of things.The first father, Atticus's wife died early, he had to do his work, but also bear the responsibility of education in two children. When children are small don't understandmy father, but they can feel other people on his father's respect. He seldom blame the children, but can always explain to them the truth in life. In Mei Gang Zhen, he is a lawyer, because to a black defense, said some seemed very normal thing in the now,but at the time it takes a lot of courage, bear the great pressure. To this end, hereceived some combat, even his own children are attacked. But at the same time he won the respect of most of the black and white. Like a line in the film says, "there will always be people who will be willing to do some things people won't do, your dad is one of them!" The children always naughty child, full of curiosity and thirst for knowledge. They firsthave some very naive assumptions about the world, there are too many secrets tofind. They do not understand the father, that the father is not competent; they heard the neighbor Braly is a strange person, always want to know; they always young,always so naive, do not know the actual situation of the world. But in the growth, in a series of events, their thoughts gradually with the answer. Understand the father'srespectable, see not easily judge of a person, to understand life to establish what value orientation, the stick to what, the how to treat people and society.The Tom Robinson case is the main event, in depicting the when the American racial discrimination in society. In this context, bring out Atticus's conscience and justice,courage and strength. He lived out his own, not repeat word for word what others say,do not follow the crowd, he has his own living standards. To behave and act according to their own understanding, but also with their own think is the right thing to educate their children. Teach by precept and example, one of the greatest single father figureimpressively standing. To do what you believe is right, not because of fear of beingridiculed and blow up his golden rule. There will always be some evil people and things, in front of them, is to insist on their own, or compromise. Doing so? This is a problem. The crowd hexini person, may not hit, but also won't win respect. Life is not as we imagine the beautiful, we can't meet anyone, we don't need to cater to others,to do what you believe is right on the line. There will be people and our side, alsothere will be people we see not pleasing to the eye. This is the objective existence ofinevitable. So the most important is not we cater for who, but we insist on what. Life is alive, there is no need to look at the other people, learn how to should of course, but should not always courting ingratiation, should have independent personality and his own value orientation. We live to live our own, not for others, we should live as an independent person, not someone else's shadow and vassal. Insist on their own is a price to pay. Because there is always some views and interests collide. But it is worth it, not so that we become a weak persons with no principles, no guts, no spirit.Braly this person does not appear in the play, but thick and heavy in colours. Why?Because he is a symbol of mystery, he is a child's heart. Initially the children heardmany tales about the nation, think he is a very strange, very dangerous people. The mystery has been hidden, until the end of the mystery story only, rumors of original people is not necessarily true. Braly is a very lovely and kind man.Throughout the play, Tom Robinson. Tell us of our childhood social is not thought of as beautiful, and has a dark side which. From Braly who makes us understand that weshould not easily to one conclusion, unless we really know him. We should have their own independent personality, so as to cope with life. Life is a rather important matter,you do not pay attention to, your life will Don't Get Around Much 。
名著系列||《杀死一只知更鸟》名言摘抄
1、阅读就像一个人的呼吸,即使不喜欢也不能不做。
2、就是有那么一些人,他们太担心来世了,以至于都没有学会怎样在这个世界上生活。
3、知道什么是妥协么?是一种因为彼此让步而达成的协议。
4、道理很简单,不能因为我们在此之前已经失败了一百年,就认为我们没有理由去争取胜利。
5、我想让你见识下什么是真正的勇敢,而不要错误地认为一个人手握枪支就是勇敢。勇敢是:当你还未开始就已知道自己会输,可你依然要去做,而且无论如何都要把它坚持到底。你很少能赢,但是有时会。
6、“他们当然有权力那样认为,他们的观点也有权力受到完全的尊重。”阿蒂克斯说:“但是在我能和别人过得去之前,我首先要和自己过得去。有一种东西不能遵循从众原则,那就是人的良心”
7、“没必要把你懂的所有的东西都说出来。人们不喜欢他们身边有人比他们懂得更多。那会让他们很恼火。你说得再正确,也改变不了这些人。除非他们自己想学,否则一点办法也没有。你要么闭上嘴巴,要么就使用他们的语言。”
8、永远都不要从别人的口中去认识一个人,不要相信流言蜚语。直到你亲自去接触他的时候,你才能够看见事实。
9、“你只要明白一件事,斯科特,你与形形色色的人都会交往得更好。你永远无法真正的理解一个人,直到你用他的眼睛来看世界。。。。。。直到你钻进他的皮肤,和他一起走路”
10、阿迪克斯说得没错。有一回他告诉我,你永远也不可能真正了解一个人,除非你穿上他的鞋子走来走去,站在他的角度考虑问题
11、等过了一些年,日子长到足够让当事人回首往事,我们有时候会谈论导致他受伤的那些过往事件。
12、我说很喜欢,其实是谎话,可是人在某种情况下不得不撒谎,而在无能为力的情况下老得撒谎。
13、我的噩梦随着天光大亮一去不复返,一切都会好起来啦。
14、知更鸟什么坏事都不做,只是忠心的唱歌给我们听,这就是为什么说杀死一只知更鸟就是罪恶。
15、你太年轻,品不出我的话的味道。
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往期回顾:
“不必对全世界失望,百步之内,必有芳草。”||那些对人生的思考
人间真实||那些超现实的话语
端午||那些诗人口中的端午