独立思考英文名言

独立思考英文名言

1.有关思考的英语名言

Rejoicing in hope,patient in tribulation. (John Kennedy, American president) 从盼望中得到欢快，在苦难中坚持坚韧。

（美国总统 肯尼迪 J） A certain amount of care or pain or trouble is necessary for every man at all times .A ship without a ballast is unstable and will not go straight. (Arthur Schopenhauer. Geman philosopher) 必定的发愁、痛苦或烦恼，对每个人都是时时必须的。一艘船假如没有压舱物，便不会稳固，不能朝着目标地始终前进。

（德国哲学家 叔本华 A） A man who fears suffering is already suffering from what he fears. (Michel Eyquem Montaigne, French essayist) 惧怕痛苦的人已经在蒙受他所畏惧 的痛苦了。（法国散文家 蒙田 M E） As empty vessels make the loudest sound, so they that have least wit are the greatest babblers. (Plato , Ancient Greek Philosopher) 正像空容器发出的声音最大，智力最低者最擅长唠叨不休。

（古希腊哲学家 柏拉图） Better one suffer, than a nation grieve. (John Drydon, British poet) 宁肯一人受苦，不使民族悲伤。（英国诗人 德莱顿 J） Between grief and nothing I will take grief. (William Faulkner, American writer) 在悲痛与虚无之间，我乐意抉择悲痛。

（美国作家 福克纳 W） Comparison, more than reality, makes men happy or wretched. (Thomas Fuller, American inventor) 使人愉快的或者懊丧的，与其说是事实，还不如说是攀比。（美国发现家 富勒 T） For evil news rides fast, while good news baits later. (John Milton, Britsh poet) 好事不出门，坏事传千里。

（英国诗人 弥尔顿 J） Grief is itself a medicine. (William Cowper, British poet) 悲哀自身也是一种药。（英国诗人 考伯 W） Happiness is beneficial for the body , but it is grief that develops the powers of the mind. (Marcel Proust, French writer) 高兴有利于人的身体，但只有悲伤才干培育心灵气力。

（法国作家 普鲁斯 M） Have no doubts because of trouble nor be thou discomtited 你固然在困苦中也不惴惴不安 for the water of life's fountain springeth from a gloom bed 从暗处往往流诞生命之泉 Sit not sad because that time a fitful aspect weareth 不要由于时运不济而郁郁寡欢，忍受虽然最痛苦 Patience is most bitter , yet most sweet the fruit it bearth 其果实也最香甜 Sadi , Perisian poet 波斯诗人 萨迪 He best can pity who has felt the worse. (John Gay, British dramstist and poet) 感触过悲伤（ ing obsolete. These days, anyone unsure of what to think about a certain issue can simply go online or turn on the television and a host of bloggers, pundits, and analysts are ready and willing to tell them where they should stand on an important topic. Although the Internet has made sharing one's opinion much easier, it is also making it increasingly difficult to think for one's self. The old fashion way of forming an opinion, by examining the facts and shaping an opinion from them, is under fire from a news media that wants to tell us not only what is happening but how we should feel about the unfolding events. Now more than ever, the ability to think for one's self is an important skill and realize the importance of doing so.

The ability to think for one's self is becoming a lost art today. Too many people take the easy way out and simply allow the majority to do their thinking for them. But thinking for one's self has little to do with always going against the majority. Whether you side with the majority or not is less important than how you decided whom to side with. As long as you arrive at the conclusion by yourself and don't allow yourself to be influenced by others, you are making the right decision. Aristotle once said “It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it.”

3.关于独立思考的小英语短文

国外网站上7a686964616fe58685e5aeb931333335343363找的范文

Independent thinking.

To be or not to be, an independent thinker? People such as William Shakespeare, and Edgar Allen Poe were independent thinkers. Poe, the master of style, was the type of person who stood out. He was the first to look into the deep corners of his mind. "。 darkness there and nothing more." This simple phrase in the poem "The Raven" reminds me of how different he was from others of his time.

Independent thinkers are the people who are ahead of their times. Even though we should have more of these trend breakers, we don't. In our time, independent thinkers are scarce. We tend to go by the popular statement, "well everybody's doing it" and never stand up for our beliefs. Robert Kennedy looked at things and asked, "Why not." Teens look at things and ask, why not? Why not do what everybody is doing. Isn't that the essential thing, to follow your peers in to the deep hole of no return? Instead why not think for ourselves, and be an above average person?

To me an independent thinker is one who could be a leader, not a follower.

If it were not for independent thinkers, we would still be back in caves. Where there was no independent thought, just follow the strongest, the big one, the leader.

Why are we not producing more people with individual thought? My belief in regard this situation is that many don't care, they just go with the flow. Also what people fear most is rejection and so we don't voice our opinions. Since we fear rejection, we keep our thoughts to ourselves and not try to tell others about them.

The people with the independent thought are what shape and mold our society today. They are the ones that are not ruled。

4.独立思考的重要性,怎样独立思考的英语作文

In our modern society, the concept of independent thought is fast becoming obsolete. These days, anyone unsure of what to think about a certain issue can simply go online or turn on the television and a host of bloggers, pundits, and analysts are ready and willing to tell them where they should stand on an important topic. Although the Internet has made sharing one's opinion much easier, it is also making it increasingly difficult to think for one's self. The old fashion way of forming an opinion, by examining the facts and shaping an opinion from them, is under fire from a news media that wants to tell us not only what is happening but how we should feel about the unfolding events. Now more than ever, the ability to think for one's self is an important skill and realize the importance of doing so.

The ability to think for one's self is becoming a lost art today. Too many people take the easy way out and simply allow the majority to do their thinking for them. But thinking for one's self has little to do with always going against the majority. Whether you side with the majority or not is less important than how you decided whom to side with. As long as you arrive at the conclusion by yourself and don't allow yourself to be influenced by others, you are making the right decision. Aristotle once said “It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it.”

5.有关独立思考的名言警句

1、独立思考能力是科学研究和创造发明的一项必备才能。在历史上任何一个较重要的科学上的创造和发明，都是和创造发明者的独立地深入地看问题的方法分不开的。

——华罗庚，数学家

2、想象力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想象力概括着世界的一切，推动着进步，并且是知识进化的源泉。严格地说，想象力是科学研究中的实在因素。

——爱因斯坦，美国物理学家

3、思想家帮助人们进行思维，因为他们给别人定下了思维的方式。没有哪一个人能闭门独自写作或思维——思维是无形的，但是为了创造出有形的具有时代气息的东西，就有必要将思想表达出来。

——哈伯德，美国幽默家

4、懒于思索，不愿意钻研和深入理解，自满或满足于微不足道的知识，都是智力贫乏的原因。这种贫乏用一个词来称呼，就是“愚蠢”。

——高尔基，前苏联作家

5、思考是人类最大的乐趣。——布莱希特

6、真知灼见，首先来自多思善疑。——洛克威尔

7、把时间用在思考上是最能节省时间的事情。——卡曾斯

8、思维是灵魂的自我谈话。——柏拉图

9、不下决心培养思考习惯的人，便失去了生活中最大的乐趣。——爱迪生

10、思维世界的发展，在某种意义上说，就是对惊奇的不断摆脱。——爱因斯坦

11、疑惑随着知识而增长。——歌德

12、伟大不只在事业上惊天动地，他时常不声不响地深思熟虑。——克雷洛夫

13、和自己的心进行斗争是很难堪的，但这种胜利则标志着这是深思熟虑的人。——德谟克利特

14、在艺术创作中，第一个意念最佳；在其它的事情上，反复思考的结果最好。——布莱克

15、人应当相信，不了解的东西总是可以了解的，否则他就不会再去思考。——歌德

16、今天心里知道的事，明天头脑就明白了。——JamesStepens

17、我思故我在。——笛卡尔

18、学而不思则惘。——孔子

英语语法(代词)考点三

一、人称代词的用法

1．人称代词的主格在句中作主语

He is always thinking more of others than of himself.

2．人称代词的宾格作动词和介词的宾语

You can ’ t trust him.

Who else wants to go for a picnic besides him ?

注 1．主格，宾格均可作表语，在口语中用宾格较多

If I were she , I would act on the doctor ’ s advice.

—— Who is knocking at the door ?

—— It ’ s me.

※注 2．作主语的人称代词孤立地使用在无谓语动词的句中，常用宾格。

—— I want an apple.

—— Me, too

“ What ! Me to say sorry to him ? No!”

注 3．两个或两个以上的人称代词并列时，其顺序是：

单数按 2，3，1 人称排列；

复数按1，2，3 人称排列。

You, she（Mary ）and I must attend today’s meeting.

※I and Tom are to blame. 该责备的是我和汤姆（在承认错误或自我批评时，说话人一般把自己放在他人之前讲。）

二、it 的用法

1．代替已提到的事物或上文提及的情况

He bought a magazine and lent it to me.

Her mother has died. It is a terrible shock to her. 她母亲死了。这对她打击很大。

2．用于 It+be+n/adj 句型中，说明天气、时间、距离等

It is freezing cold today.

It is five minutes’ ride from here to t he station.

3．（未指明但谈话双方都明白的）那件事；那种情况。

-------- Do you like it here?

------- Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.

4．代替性别尚不明的婴儿和小孩

She was holding a baby in her arms and it was crying.

5．作形式主语或形式宾语，代替作主语或宾语的不定式，动名词或从句

It was kind of you to send me a present. （ it 作形式主语）

I make it a rule to walk two miles a day. 我通常一天步行二英里。 （it 作形式宾语）

I take it that you don’ t agree with me.我的理解是，你和我看法不同。

（it 作形式宾语）

☆注：少数动词，如take（理解），hate，dislike ，不能直接带宾语从句，须在动词和宾语从句之间，加形式宾语 it。

5．It is/was… that… .构成强调句，强调句中某一部分

It was I that/who told him about it. （强调主语 I）

三、物主代词

1．形容词性物主代词只能作名词的前置定语，不能单独使用

Those people are my schoolmates.

2．名词性物主代词单独使用，在句中作主语，表语和宾语

作主语 Your bike is black. Mine （Mine = My bike ）is red.

作表语 This fault is yours, not hers. 这是你的过错，不是她的错。

作宾语 There is something wrong with my bike. May I use yours ?

3．名词性物主代词与of 连用构成双重所有格

1）表示部分概念

Yesterday I came across an old friend of mine （= one of my old friends ）in the street.

2）表示强调

We show great interest in this invention of yours （ = your invention ）

Be sure not to believe that daughter of hers （her daughter）千万别信她的那个女儿。

四、反身代词

1．作动词或介词的宾语

She has been teaching herself English. 她一直在自学英语。

2．作表语

I am not quite myself today. 我今天身体不太好。

3．作主语或宾语的同位语，译“亲自 ”；“本人，自己 ”

The mayor himself will look into the matter.

市长将亲自调查这件事。

You’ d better ask the patient himself about his trouble.

关于病人的病情，你最好问他自己。

4．反身代词的重要短语

I gave the room a good cleaning all by myself. by oneself = alone /on my own独自一人

I will be myself in no time.

be oneself 身体或大脑正常

Please make yourself at home. 请不要受拘束

help oneself to sth. 自行取用，随意拿取

Help yourself to apples.

No one was there, so she helped herself to all the money on the table.

He came to himself a few minutes later.

come to oneself 苏醒

It is better to think for yourself.

think for onself独立思考，自己作出决定

I ’d be grateful (thankful) if you keep this information to yourself.

keep sth. to oneself 不把某事告诉别人

五、相互代词

each other 一般指两者； one another 一般指三者或三者以上。但现在可以通用，不加区别。在句中仅作宾语，不能作主语。

We should care for each other and help each other.

They often stay at one another’s houses.

他们经常住在彼此的家里。

六、不定代词

1．some和 any

some 及复合代词 someone, something 用于肯定句。

any 及复合代词用于否定句、疑问句和条件句。

Some of the milk has gone bad.

I haven ’ t any money on me.

If anything unusual happens, let me know. 若发生异常情况，请告诉我。

注 1．若表示请求，建议，尽管是疑问句，用some，不用 any。

Would you like some more coffee ?

Shall I bring some food to the party ?

注 2．any 及复合代词也可用于肯定句，表示三者 ．．或三者以上 中任何一个。

I think any of his movies would interest you.

—— Which would you like, tea, coffee or wine ?

—— Any will do. 随便哪一个都行。

2．each 和 every

each用于强调两个或两个以上的人或事物中每一个。既可作定语，也可作主语和宾语。

Each of the boys has his strong and weak points.

There is a bookstore on each side of the street.

every（形容词）用于表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中每一个。在句中只能作定语 。

I have read every book he lent me.

请注意以下不定代词的特殊用法或固定搭配

① I have read it in some magazine.

some 修饰单数可数名词，相当于a certain

② She is something like his mother. 她有点像她的母亲。

③ He is something of an expert at computers. 他是一个出色的电脑专家。

④ She is nothing but a dancer. 她只不过是一个跳舞的。

（nothing but = only ）

⑤ He was anything but pleased at the news. 听到这个消息他一点不高兴。

（anything but = not… at all)

3．both, either, neither 和 all, any, none

both 两者，双方；

neither（两者）都不， （两者中）无一； either（两者之中）任何一个；

all（三者或三者以上）全体人员，所有东西。

none（三者或三者以上）都不。

any（三者或三者以上中）任何一个。

作用：

1）作主语

Both of his students are from Beijing.

Either of the teams has the chance of winning.

Neither of his novels is satisfactory.

None of us have （has）ever been abroad. None of the money was paid to me.

2）作名词的定语

He spent all his money.

Both sides are eager to reach an agreement.

There is a post office on either side of the street.

Neither seat is occupied. 两个位子都空着。

3）both, all, each 作主语同位语，位于be 动词 / 助动词和行为动词中间。作宾语同位语，置于宾语之后。

They are both（ all）tired of reading.

We each have different opinions about it.

I will invite you both = I will invite both of you.

选择：

—— Have you any money ? I need some badly.

—— Sorry.___at all.

A. Nothing

B. No one

C. None

D. A little

注

1.指带没有上文中提到的人或物，用 none.

2.none 不能做定语。下句是典型病句:

Luckily, none passengers were injured in the car accident.

3. no one 仅指人； no one, nothing 等不定代词不能接“of + n. ”结构

Everyone of us likes it.

判断下列句子是否正确。如果有错，请改正。

另外，替代上述之事用that, this, it ；

替代下文要说的事，用this：

Her mother was ill. That / This is why she couldn’ t come.

The problem is this ：he is suffering from cancer.

4．one 和 that

1）one 替代上文提到的同种类的人或事物，但非同一个人或物。one = a + 单数名词。

—— What do you think of the watches ?

—— Excellent. I’ m going to buy one. = I going to buy a watch like them.

其复数形式为 ones。 The white coats match the hat than the blue ones.

白色上衣比蓝色上衣更配这顶帽子。

one只能替代可数名词 。

若其有形容修饰，需加 “a”；

若其后有限制性后置定语，需加“the。”

例 1：This hat is too small for me. Can you change it for a bigger one ?

例 2：This picture is the one my mother wants to have very much.

2）that 替代上文提到的同种类的事物。

that = the + 单数名词，常用that of…结构。

例 1：My seat was next to that of the mayor. （that = the seat）

例 2：The air of a suburb is clearer than that of a city. 郊外的空气比都市的干净。

that 可替代可数名词（例1），也可替代不可数名词（例2）。其复数形式为those。

Our rules are quite different from those of other organizations.

one 和 that 作 “替代 ”的用法，是高考的一个重点热点。

5．疑问代词 who, what, which

1）which 既可指人，也可指物。表示在一定范围内“哪一个 ”。

Which of these ideas costs the least ? 在这些办法中，哪一个花费最小？

Which do you prefer, classical music or popular music ?

2）who（谁），what（什么）则用于无选择范围的情况。

Who are you talking about ?

What is your hobby ? 你的业余爱好是什么？

6．部分否定

1）everyone, everything 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。

—— Is everyone here ?

—— Yes, except Li Ming.

2）not 与 both, all, everyone, everything 及副词 always, entirely / wholly （全部地）连用，表示部分否定，译“并非 …都是 ”

Not everyone is kind. = Everyone is not kind.

并非所有人都善良。

All your answers are not correct.

I don ’ t wholly agree with you. 我并不完全同意你的看法。

选择： I agree with most of what you said, but I don’ t agree with____.

A. everything

B. anything

C. something

D. nothing

答案 A

7．other, the other, the others, the rest, another

1）other (adj) 其他的，仅作定语，修饰复数名词。

no / some / any / many other 可修饰单数或复数名词。

Can we settle this problem in other ways ? You have no other choice but to wait.

I have many other questions to ask.

Please come to my home some other time.

2）another 同类中另一个

Would you like another cup of tea ?

Give me another chance, please.

I need another three dollars = I need three more dollars.

我还需要三美元。

3）others 泛指其他人，别人或其他东西，常与

some对照使用，表示 “有的 …有的 …”

It is like her to think of others.

Some people believe in God; others don’ t.

4）the other 表示两者的另一个。

He has two sons. One is thin and the other is fat.

5）the others / the rest 表示除去一部分其余的人或物。

the others 代替可数名词；

the rest 可代替可数或不可数名词。

Some of the boys went swimming, while the others lay on the beach, bathed in sunlight.

一些男孩去游泳，其余的躺在沙滩上沐日光浴。

用 other, the other, the others, the rest, another 填空：

1）I don ’ t know pop music. So I can hardly tell one song from____.

2）You might as well paint_____side of the wall white.

3）Perhaps he came here for____reasons.

4）Some of the equipment is made in China;

____is introduced from Japan.

5）We must try to meet the needs of____.

Exercise 代词

1. Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for ______ two weeks.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. other’s

2. ---Do you like ______ here?

---Oh, yes, the air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this

B. these

C. that

D. it

3. I like _____ in the autumn when the climate is clear and bright.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

4. We considered _____ logical（符合逻辑的） that not all plans can be put into practice.

A．that

B．quite

C．it

D．very

5. --- Are the new rules working ?

--- Yes, ______ books are stolen.

A．Few

B．Some

C．Less

D．None

6. --- Have you any money with you ? I need some badly

--- Sorry, but _____ .

A．not

B．nothing

C．none

D．quite a little

7. --- How much tea is left in the pot ?

--- ______.

A．None

B．Nothing

C．Not some

D．No one

8. ---You have no difficulty finding the answer to the question?

---_______.

A. Not a little

B. No problem

C. None at all

D. Neither

9. --- Do you have_____ ready for tonight

’s party ?

--- No. I still have to send all the letters of invitation.

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

10. --- Do you mind if Peter join you in your work ?

--- Yes, I do. I will be glad to work with _____ Peter.

A．anyone but

B．no one except C．all besides D．everyone and

11. --- Where do you think I should put this pot of flowers ?

--- Put it on _____ side of the meeting hall.

A．every

B．any

C．each

D．either

12. As is expected, cities like Cario and Jakarta probably would _____ have a population of 20

million by 2010.

A．both

B．each

C．every

D．either

13. You should learn to think for yourself; nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you

as ______ learned by yourself.

A．what

B．it

C．that

D．the one

14. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?

--- Didn’t we just have _____ .

A．it

B．that

C．one

D．this

15. If this dictionary isn

’t yours,

______ can it be ?

A．what else

B．who else

C．which elses ’

D．who else ’s

16. New English-Chinese dictionary has been republished many times, more up to date than the last

edition.

A．every

B．either

C．each

D．any

17. They couldn ’t have dinner in a restaurant because _____ of them ____

money.

A．all, didn

’t have

B．everyone, had no

C．none, had any

D．no one, had any

18. Most of the equipment is made in China; _____ imported from Japan.

A．others

B．the others

C．the rest

D．the other

19. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _____ to perform skillfullyyourself.

A．another

B．other thing

C．others

D．the other

20．The man is so familiar to me. I must have met him one day _____ .

A．or the other

B．or another

C．or else

D．or something

21. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _____ .

A．the other is white

B．another white

C．the other white

D．the rest white

22. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _____ couldn’

t spare even one

minute.

A. they

B. one

C. who

D. it

23. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter _____ it was ?

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．which

24．There is _____ thing _____ private ownership（私有制） of land in China today.

A．no such a, as B．no such, as C．such no, as D．no such, like

25. --- Is David a man with good manners.

--- I don’t think so. As a matter of fact, he is ______ but polite.

A. something

B. everything

C. nothing

D. anything

26. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always

treasure.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. what

27. --- Can I help you?

--- I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday,__ ___ at a proper price and of great use.

A. one

B. it

C. that

D. those

28. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they

B. it

C. one

D. which

29. --- What do you think of her idea?

--- I was not in the least surprised for I had fully expected ______.

A. that much

B. as much

C. very much

D. so much

30. --- What an amazing film. It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.

--- But I’m sure it won’t interest _______.

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. everybody

D. nobody

31. He seems to have little, if ______,to do with it.

A. so

B. any

C. some

D. anything

32. In that case, it was ______ she could do not to cry.

A. something

B. anything

C. all

D. nothing

33. If your daughter can make what her teachers teach ______, she will make rapid progress.

A. it

B. that

C. herself

D. hers

34. Due to lack of fund and equipment, we have ______ choice than to give up the experiments.

A. some other

B. other

C. another

D. no other

35. --- Who on earth could it be?

--- It was ______ other than Clint Eastwood.

A. nobody

B. none

C. nothing

D. not

36. --- Is Jissica a diligent student?

--- No, but she is a lazy one, if ______.

A. something

B. everything C. anything

D. nothing

1-5 ADACA

6-10 CACCA

11-15 BBCCD

16-20 CCCAB

21-25 CADBD

26-30 BABBC

31-36DCDDBC